by Alice M.
April 18, was the
Global Day of People’s Action against the US driven imperialist “free” trade
agreements forced on more than 1 billion people around the world.
Tens of thousands of people in more than
60 countries took diverse actions to show their opposition to the TPP (Trans
Pacific Partnership), the USEU TTIP TransAtlantic Trade and Investment
Partnership), TISA (Trade In Services Agreement) and other free trade
agreements.
The stampede of free trade agreements,
led mainly by US multinational corporations and monopoly finance capital, will
open up and remove domestic restrictions and obstacles to foreign investment. Free
trade agreements aim to abolish regulations and restrictions on foreign
investments - local laws on the movement of cheap labour, workers’ rights and
conditions, food safety, environment, mandatory food labelling, foreign land
ownership, local media and arts content and more.
The most determined and aggressive push
for the abolition of regulations and restrictions on foreign investments is
from the financial sector.
Protests were held in Germany, Belgium,
Spain, France, England, Denmark, USA, Japan, Malaysia, Philippines, Canada, New
Zealand, Australia and in many other countries and corners of the world. The
broadness of the people’s movement against imperialist free trade was evident
from the diversity of people’s organisations taking part in the protests –
trade unions, farmers, consumers, health and medical workers, academics,
environmentalists, lawyers, scientists, cultural workers, public sector
workers, welfare organisations and others.
The secrecy of the free trade agreements
and attacks on national sovereignty and democratic rights were the common
threads running through the global protests. The draconian ISDS (Investor State
Dispute Settlement) chapter in most of the free trade agreements has outraged the
people around the world. ISDS gives immense power to foreign multinational
corporations and financial institutions to sue sovereign
governments when domestic laws, restrictions
and practices may “harm” or slow down maximum exploitation and profiteering by
corporations. The fines could run into hundreds of millions of people’s taxes
and intend to deter sovereign governments from introducing laws and regulations
that protect people’s health, the environment, workers’ rights and working
conditions.
No longer will the US need to exert its
pressure on sovereign governments in secrecy to comply with the economic
demands of its multinational corporations. The TPP and TTIP Agreements will legally
empower the US Congress to dictate domestic laws for other countries. The US
Congress will be able to directly approve, amend and draft new domestic laws
and regulations for other countries to ensure they serve the interests of its
corporations and finance capital.
The free trade agreements are a Trojan
Horse for slashing workers’ hard won wages and conditions, and crushing organised
labour. They’re designed to remove restrictions and open doors to importing cheap
overseas labour, exporting jobs, smashing unions and pushing down local wages
and conditions.
Cheap local and overseas labour, widespread
casualisation and contract labour is the aim of these imperialist free trade
agreements.
Recently a multinational corporation sued
the Egyptian government for raising the minimum wage. The corporation claimed
the increase in minimum wage negatively affected its profits.
Free trade agreements provide for foreign
investors to refuse to pay certain taxes to sovereign governments. Under free
trade agreements tax evasion by multinational corporations will not even be
officially “illegal”. Local taxes on mining super profits are already being
challenged by foreign mining corporations operating in Ecuador and Algeria.
Persistent struggle by farming and rural
communities has forced state governments in NSW and Victoria to place a
moratorium on coal seam gas fracking. Under the TPP foreign corporations could
sue governments to cave in to their demands and remove all obstacles to CSG
fracking.
The strong public opposition in Europe
to TTIP has forced the EU Commission to temporarily suspend negotiations on
ISDS. It is a small, but significant victory for the people of European Union.
People’s global resistance to economic
imperialism is growing. The US and its multinational corporations and finance
capital are more than ever exposed as leading the assault on people’s
livelihoods, standard of living, the environment, sovereignty and democratic
rights. The interdependency between US economic and military imperialism is more
than ever clear.
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