In February and March,
Australia and New Zealand are host countries for the ICC Cricket World Cup.
Countries with teams competing are England, Australia, New Zealand, South
Africa, West Indies, India, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, Scotland, Ireland,
Afghanistan, Zimbabwe, United Arab Emirates. The game of cricket had its
origins in England and its expansion to most of the World Cup countries
resulted from British colonialism and imperialism in the 19th
Century.
Initially the make-up of cricket
teams in the colonies reflected the class and in some cases caste prejudices
within the colonial societies. This was the case in Australia too, even though
the first team from Australia to play cricket in England was composed of Indigenous
people. On their return to Australia they were treated in the same degrading
way as Indigenous people generally.
In colonial India (before
Pakistan and Bangladesh existed as sovereign nations) the British colonists
would not allow Indians to play cricket in matches against them. Over time the
British colonialists warmed to the idea of the higher, wealthier castes playing
cricket and forming teams for competition against England. By the early 1900s,
competition between the colonists and Indians on the cricket field reflected the
growing desire of the people of India for a greater say in their own destiny
and a desire for social justice. A reflection of the level of struggle against
the injustices of the caste system was the inclusion of the low caste left arm
spin bowler, Baloo, in the first All India tour of England in 1911. Baloo took
more 100 wickets on tour and is now recognised as the first great Indian bowler
and a pioneer in the emancipation of the Untouchables.
The World Cup today is dollar
signs for big corporations through their advertising as well as a convenient
“circus” to distract the billions of people oppressed and exploited in those
countries making up the World Cup competition. Likewise the god-like treatment
of the individual cricketers whose undoubted sporting ability has contributed in
varying degrees to enable them to reach the elite level. This aspect of the
World Cup, like all major sports, is a reflection of the dominance of
multinational corporations in societies.
However there is another trend in
the World Cup which is more powerful than the greed of the corporations
‘feeding’ off great sporting events like the World Cup. This is the trend of
respect and friendship between the people of the different countries competing
in the World Cup. It is a trend that rose to the top like cream when the
Indigenous team from Australia visited England in the 1880s, and when Baloo, an
Untouchable toured England in 1911.
In 2015, nowhere was this
trend more evident than among the crowd at Adelaide Oval for the World Cup game
between India and Pakistan. The re-built stadium was a sea of passionate
supporters for India and Pakistan, with some wonderful banter between them
within a context of mutual respect and friendship. Many spectators from India
and Pakistan were seen arm in arm posing for photos. Within the most
crowded section of the crowd where a mix of Indian and Pakistan supporters were
sitting there were only two evictions from the stadium by security. As
spectators craned their necks to see who was to be thrown out, it turned out to
be two intoxicated males of Anglo-Saxon appearance who were evicted! On the
playing field there was no animosity between the players of either side.
Contrast all this with the meddling in the internal affairs on the sub-continent
by the imperial powers which created the conditions for the tensions that have
existed between India and Pakistan since 1947 and which have retarded the
development of both countries, not to mention Bangladesh.
Politicians of all three countries
can learn plenty from the passionate cricket supporters of their respective
teams during the World Cup.
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