This was the
call by Mao Zedong to build a united front of workers, peasants and patriotic
classes and sectors in response to the Japanese invasion of China in 1937.
It was a strategy based on distinguishing the major contradiction at
that time – between the Chinese people and Japanese imperialism – from the other
contradictions which then became secondary, such as the contradiction between
the Communist Party of China and the Kuomintang.
The united front policy was not ‘lowest common denominator’ politics.
Mao stressed the need for the Communist Party to have both ‘independence and
initiative’ within the united front, maintaining its organisation and freedom
of action while proving itself to be the most steadfast and reliable force in
the collective resistance to Japanese imperialism. The unity with other forces
and class interests was conditional on them both taking a stand against
Japanese imperialism and not harming the interests of the workers and peasants.
These lessons can be applied to our situation in Australia where the major contradiction is
between the Australian people and the economic, political and military
interests of US
imperialism and, to a lesser extent, European and Japanese interests. We need
to build a united front to win our independence.
Parliamentary politicians from the major parties absolutely grovel
before US imperialism, and readily agree to endorse every foreign policy
position taken by the US .
The same politicians have no qualms about handing over the Australian military
and naval forces, bases and airfields to US
imperialism, or committing Australian military personnel to whatever wars and
adventures US
imperialism wants to embark upon.
None of this serves the Australian people well. But at the present time
many do not see the connections sufficiently clearly to take a conscious
anti-imperialist stand. They lament the inroads being made into their notion of
Australian independence, but do not yet see the need to build an
anti-imperialist united front to ‘broaden the base and narrow the target’.
Nevertheless, in many struggles across the country, workers, unionists,
farmers, small producers, tradespeople, students, professionals and unemployed
people do come together to defend their environment, their towns, their jobs,
their schools and hospitals and communities from the greed and destruction wrought
by corporate monopolies.
Recent examples in Victoria have been
the alliance between SPC Ardmona workers and fruit growers in the Goulburn Valley ,
the rally in support of the Yallourn power workers (page 10), the cavalcade
from Seaspray to Melbourne
against Coal Seam Gas, and the courageous battle of the residents of Tecoma
against McDonalds.
From these beginnings, a powerful movement can develop to challenge the
real rulers of Australia
and expel foreign imperialism for good.
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