Vanguard August 2013 p. 3
Bill F.
Across the
Pacific region, there is growing opposition to the build-up of US military
bases and war games exercises. National and international connections are
coming together to forge a united campaign to roll back the threat of war.
In Melbourne on 25
July, a public meeting’ organised by the Independent and Peaceful Australia
Network (IPAN), was held at the Victorian Trades Hall, to hear from two
international guests active in the struggle against imperialist war.
Bruce
Gagnon is co-founder and current co-ordinator of the Global Network against
Weapons and Nuclear Power in Space, and a senior fellow of the Nuclear Policy
Research Institute. He is a leading expert on the issue of weapons in space.
His
talk featured the US military’s “pivot” to Asia, the militarisation of space
and the environmental impact of military expansion.
This
expansion of US military forces in the Pacific is designed to consolidate and
increase the domination of US corporate interests over the wealth and resources
of the Pacific region.
It is
not simply a reaction to China’s growing naval power, but is a proactive,
offensive move to control the sea-lanes that China depends on for the resources
it needs.
Furthermore,
it boosts the profits of the military-industrial complex which feeds on war and
the threat of war.
Because
the costs of this expansion are so great at a time when the US government has a
financial crisis as well as an economic one, the US is pressuring its ‘allies’
to contribute more and more. Hence, the US is establishing more bases and
outposts across the Pacific, with much of the infrastructure costs carried by
the hosts - Australia, Japan, South Korea, Taiwan, Philippines, etc.
For
quick offensive purposes, the US is pre-positioning military supplies and
equipment, vehicles, planes and weapons in these so-called ‘lily-pad bases’.
The troops can then fly in at short notice, as required.
There
is a lot of pressure on these ‘allies’ of the US. The key words used are
“inter-operability” and “modernisation”. The US wants its ‘allies’ to become
dependent on US technology and their military forces integrated under US
command.
US military
technology is increasingly shifting to
space warfare, with more than 100 US military satellites spying on the whole
world and directing intelligence to submarines, Aegis missile destroyers,
planes and troops.
Pine Gap in central
Australia is one of the major collection and transmission points for this
intelligence - scooping up telephone calls, emails, economic data, as well as
monitoring government and military
communications of other countries, including Australia.
Pine Gap has a major
role in directing signals for drone attacks and missile interception. The US is
geared to a ‘first strike’ capability and its so-called ‘missile defence’
system is really to counter any retaliation.
Victoria-Lola
Leon Guerrero is a Chamorro, the people who are indigenous to Guam. She is a
writer and award-winning investigative journalist who testified on behalf of
her people to the UN Decolonisation Committee in 2006 and currently writes for
local and US press and hosts a radio show in Guam.
She
detailed the expansion of the US military bases on Guam, which already cover
30% of the island, and its effects on the 160,000 local people on the island.
Adding
to the 3000 troops already in Guam, the US intends to transfer a further 8600
with 9000 dependents from Okinawa in Japan.
As a US
territory (colony), the local people are not consulted about the takeover of
their farmland, the dredging of the coral reefs or access to ancestral sites. With
less farmland available, the population is even more dependent on the US for
imported food, fuel and other traded goods.
US
government officials also determine what infrastructure and services will be
provided, and this is minimal.
Nevertheless,
there is an active movement among the people for self-determination and
political independence. This movement has delayed the time-tabled expansion of
the bases, but it is still on the Pentagon’s agenda.
The
local people are very mindful of the fact that Guam would be a prime target in
any outbreak of war between the US and China. The same is true for the people
of Okinawa in Japan and Jeju Island in Sth. Korea, where there are fierce
battles against US military bases and virtual occupation.
The information provided
by the two speakers accurately described the true nature of imperialism, even
though that particular word was not mentioned.
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